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Writing Better Midjourney Image Prompts

Subject, composition, lighting, lens, and style—how to layer image prompt ingredients for consistent results.

Strong image prompts read like art direction, not keyword soup. Build from subject → environment → lighting → camera → style.

Prompt stack

  • Subject — who or what, pose, expression, wardrobe
  • Scene — location, time of day, weather, props
  • Lighting — soft window light, rim light, overcast, studio strobe
  • Camera — 85mm portrait, wide angle, shallow depth of field
  • Style — editorial photography, film still, illustration reference

Example prompt

Product photo of a ceramic mug on a walnut desk, morning window light, soft shadows, 50mm lens, shallow depth of field, minimal Scandinavian interior, high-end ecommerce photography

Iterate with variations

Change one layer at a time—lighting OR lens OR palette—not everything at once. That makes it clear which instruction moved the result.